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Auxiliary Spotlight Relay Wiring Diagram - 100W Lights, 20A Relay, 12V Battery

Simple wiring diagram showing 100W spotlights wired through a 20-amp relay and on/off switch from a 12-volt battery with wire gauge callouts.

AI caption · Photo 128 of 364

This document is a simple hand-style wiring diagram for adding auxiliary 100-watt spotlights to a vehicle using a relay. The trigger signal comes either from the high-beam switch or any 12-volt positive source, passes through an On/Off switch, and energizes a 20-amp relay. The relay's power feed comes directly from the positive terminal of a 12-volt battery through a 25-amp rated wire (shown with a fuse/resistor-style inline protection symbol), while the battery negative and the relay are grounded. From the relay's output, 10-amp rated wires feed two 100W spotlights, each with its own ground connection. The diagram teaches the standard relay-based method of wiring high-wattage auxiliary lighting so the heavy current load bypasses the factory headlight switch: the switch and high-beam circuit only carry the small relay coil current, while battery power flows directly through the relay to the lamps. Wire gauge/capacity guidance is given via the amp ratings (25 Amp feed wire, 10 Amp lamp wires) and the relay's 20 Amp rating. The diagram is generic and not tied to a specific vehicle year, make, or model, so it can apply to virtually any 12-volt automotive electrical system, including the uploader's 1998 Jeep TJ.

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Frequently asked questions

What relay rating is used for wiring 100W spotlights?
The diagram specifies a 20 Amp relay.
What wire capacity should feed the relay from the battery?
A 25 Amp wire runs from the 12-volt battery positive terminal to the relay, with inline protection shown.
What wire rating goes from the relay to the spotlights?
10 Amp wire is used from the relay output to each 100W spotlight.
What triggers the relay in this auxiliary light circuit?
The relay is triggered from the high beam switch or any 12-volt positive source, routed through an On/Off switch.
How are the spotlights and battery grounded?
Each 100W spotlight is grounded individually, the relay has ground connections, and the battery negative (-) terminal is grounded.

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