Ford Bronco Tailgate Window Wiring Diagram - Circuit, Connectors & Wire Colors
Tailgate Window Circuits
IF THE IMAGE IS TOO SMALL, click it.
The dash switch shown is '87-96 style. '78-86 have only 1 black wire, which splits internally so that it works the same as what's shown.
The most-common t/g window problem isn't even in this circuit. It's neglect of the t/g hinges, which cause misalignment resulting in the '83-96 latch jaws chewing the PVC sleeves off the strike bolts, making the latches NOT close fully. That's what the latch safety switch is designed to detect, and it DOES, so it prevents the window motor from running. Before hacking your t/g harness or jumpering across the latch switch wires, try repairing/replacing the hinges, aligning the t/g to the body, and replacing the strike sleeves so everything works right.
In '78-82 tailgates, the strikes are smaller, and there's only 1 jaw per latch, and the safety switch is mounted centrally, making diagnosis slightly harder. But the underlying cause is still usually neglect - NOT failure of any switch.
Less-common problems include wires breaking near the hinge due to flexing, dirty connector terminals (usually at the motor connector), and wiring harness hackery by those unfamiliar with the circuit.
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Frequently asked questions
- What fuse powers the Bronco tailgate window circuit?
- Fuse 12 in the fuse panel, a 20A circuit breaker (C.B.), on a circuit that is hot at all times. The dash switch also receives circuit 400 LB/BK, which is hot in ACC or RUN, from the power windows circuit.
- What wire colors control the tailgate window up and down functions?
- Circuit 404 PU/LG carries 12V for UP and circuit 405 PU/LB carries 12V for DOWN, running through the frame wiring harness to the tailgate connector. At the motor, 333 Y/R–Y is 12V (UP) and 334 R/Y–R is 12V (DOWN).
- What does the tailgate latch switch do in this circuit?
- The tailgate latch switch (at connector C428, circuit 407 T/BK) is open when the tailgate is not fully closed, interrupting the circuit so the window can only operate with the tailgate fully closed.
- What is the pinout of the '87-96 dash tailgate window switch (C274)?
- Pin 1: 57 (BK), Pin 2: 405 (PU/LB), Pin 3: 400 (LB/BK), Pin 4: 404 (PU/LG), Pin 5: 57 (BK).
- Where does the tailgate window circuit ground?
- Ground circuit 57 BK runs to ground points G201 (dash side, via splice S207) and G400 (tailgate/rear side).
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