1990 Nissan Micra Cylinder Head Assembly & Installation - Timing Marks (EM-15)
Service manual page detailing cylinder head assembly steps and timing-mark alignment for installation.
This is page EM-15 from a factory service manual's Engine Mechanical section covering cylinder head assembly and installation. The assembly portion (continued) covers step 6, installing the rocker shaft with rocker arms, with an exploded diagram showing the timing belt side orientation, center retainer, bolt stoppers, rocker shaft, punched mark, and vehicle front direction. Step 7 instructs hitting bolt stoppers to attach them using a socket wrench or equivalent, with a bold caution to always replace bolt stoppers with new ones. Step 8 covers installing the oil pump idler gear and oil regulator spring, cautioning about spring direction, with a torque spec of 6-7 N·m (0.6-0.7 kg-m, 4.3-5.1 ft-lb) for the oil pump spring stopper. The installation section begins with setting the No. 1 cylinder at TDC on the compression stroke: aligning the crankshaft pulley timing mark with the mark on the main bearing cap (SEM981) and aligning the camshaft pulley timing mark with the mark on the cylinder head (SEM982). A key warning states not to rotate the crankshaft and camshaft separately because valves will hit piston heads. Illustration references include SEM032B, SEM001A, SEM033B, SEM981, and SEM982.
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Frequently asked questions
- How do I set No. 1 cylinder at TDC on the compression stroke?
- Align the crankshaft pulley timing mark with the mark on the main bearing cap, then align the camshaft pulley timing mark with the mark on the cylinder head.
- Can I rotate the crankshaft and camshaft separately during cylinder head installation?
- No. Do not rotate the crankshaft and camshaft separately, because valves will hit the piston heads.
- Should bolt stoppers be reused when installing the rocker shaft?
- No. Always replace bolt stoppers with new ones. They are attached by hitting them with a socket wrench or equivalent.
- What is the torque for the oil pump spring stopper?
- 6 - 7 N·m (0.6 - 0.7 kg-m, 4.3 - 5.1 ft-lb).
- What caution applies when installing the oil regulator spring?
- Be careful of the oil regulator spring direction when installing the oil pump idler gear and oil regulator spring.
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