Nissan Micra Alternator Stator & Diode Check - Continuity Test Procedure
Service procedure for stator and diode continuity checks on an alternator using an ohmmeter, with test tables and figures.
This is page EL-27 of a factory service manual covering the charging system (alternator), specifically the Stator Check and Diode Check procedures. The stator check requires unsoldering the connecting wires to separate stator and diode, with a caution to use only as much heat as needed to melt solder because excessive heat damages diodes (long nose pliers are shown used as a heat sink). Two stator tests are described: a continuity test between lead wires (no continuity means replace stator) and a ground test between lead wire and stator core (continuity means replace stator). The diode check is a continuity test with an ohmmeter, tabulated for six probe combinations: terminal plate (B) to diode terminal should show continuity while the reverse should not; (−) heat sink to diode terminal should show no continuity while the reverse shows continuity; terminal plate (L) to diode terminal shows continuity while the reverse does not. A labeled diagram identifies the (−) heat sink, diode terminal, terminal plates B and L, sub diode, and (+) heat sink. A positive diode test illustration follows; if the conduction test is N.G., the diode assembly must be replaced. Illustration reference codes SEL054D, SEL070, SEL071, SEL903A, and SEL904A appear.
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Frequently asked questions
- How do I test the alternator stator for continuity?
- Separate the stator and diode by unsoldering the connecting wires, then perform a continuity test between the lead wires with an ohmmeter. If there is no continuity, replace the stator.
- What does the stator ground test show?
- Test between a lead wire and the stator core. If continuity exists, replace the stator.
- What precaution applies when unsoldering the alternator diode wires?
- Use only as much heat as required to melt the solder — diodes will be damaged by excessive heat. Long nose pliers can be used as a heat sink.
- What are the correct ohmmeter readings for the alternator diodes?
- Positive probe on terminal plate (B) to diode terminal: continuity Yes; reversed: No. (−) Heat sink to diode terminal: No; reversed: Yes. Terminal plate (L) to diode terminal: Yes; reversed: No.
- What should I do if the diode conduction test fails?
- If the conduction test is N.G. (no good), replace the diode assembly.
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