Nissan Micra Timing Belt Installation Procedure & Torque Specs (EM-8)
Step-by-step timing belt installation procedure with figures, torque specs and belt-deflection measurements.
This is page EM-8 of a factory service manual, covering the installation procedure for the engine timing belt. The procedure begins by confirming the No. 1 cylinder is at T.D.C. on its compression stroke, with a diagram (SEM974) showing alignment of the camshaft pulley and crankshaft pulley timing marks. Steps continue with checking that the water pump pulley and tensioner rotate smoothly, setting a clean timing belt in the correct direction (arrows painted on the belt indicate rotation direction, shown in figure SEM027B), installing the tensioner and return spring, slightly tightening the tensioner lock nut and hooking the return spring to the stopper (SEM186A), installing the lower dust cover and gasket, and installing the crankshaft pulley torqued to 69-88 N·m (7.0-9.0 kg-m, 51-65 ft-lb). After removing all spark plugs, the crankshaft is rotated at least two turns clockwise, then the tensioner lock nut is tightened to 15-17 N·m (1.5-1.7 kg-m, 11-12 ft-lb). Finally, belt tension is checked midway between the camshaft pulley and water pump pulley: deflection should be 2 mm (0.08 in) under an applied force of 2.65-5.69 N (0.27-0.58 kg, 0.60-1.28 lb).
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Frequently asked questions
- What is the crankshaft pulley torque specification?
- 69 - 88 N·m (7.0 - 9.0 kg-m, 51 - 65 ft-lb).
- What is the tensioner lock nut torque?
- 15 - 17 N·m (1.5 - 1.7 kg-m, 11 - 12 ft-lb).
- What is the correct timing belt deflection and applied force?
- Belt deflection should be 2 mm (0.08 in) with an applied force of 2.65 - 5.69 N (0.27 - 0.58 kg, 0.60 - 1.28 lb), checked midway between the camshaft pulley and the water pump pulley.
- How do I know which direction to install the timing belt?
- The arrows painted on the timing belt show its direction of revolution; make sure the belt is clean and set in the correct direction.
- What must be done before rotating the crankshaft after installing the belt?
- Remove all the spark plugs, then rotate the crankshaft pulley at least two turns clockwise before tightening the tensioner lock nut.
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