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Ford Bronco Tailgate Power Window Relay Wiring Diagram - SPDT Relay Upgrade
Wiring diagram showing the tailgate power-window circuit with SPDT relays, master and key switches, fuse panel, and color-coded wires.
This document is a hand-modified color wiring diagram (credited to "eighty5eddie") showing an alternate wiring scheme for a Ford Bronco power tailgate window using two SPDT relays. Power originates from fuse panel position 14 (a 20A circuit breaker, hot in ACC or RUN) via a LB/BK wire feeding the master tailgate window switch, plus a heavy 10-gauge wire run from the battery to the driver's side taillight area supplying the relays. The master tailgate window switch (marked "no ground needed") outputs P/LG and PK/LB wires to trigger the coils (pins 85/86) of two SPDT relays, whose contacts (30, 87, 87a) switch battery power. Relay outputs feed through connector 517 to the key-operated tailgate window switch, then via Y/R and T/BK wiring through the tailgate latch switch (which is open when the tailgate is not fully closed) and an R/Y wire to the tailgate power window motor. Wire color codes shown include LB/BK, P/LG, PK/LB, BK/W, Y/R, T/BK, and R/Y. Relay pin numbering (85, 30, 87a, 87, 86) and ground points are labeled for both relays. A reader can learn the complete relay-upgraded circuit path for the tailgate window, including the latch-switch safety interlock.
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Frequently asked questions
- What fuse powers the tailgate window circuit in this diagram?
- Fuse panel position 14, a 20A circuit breaker that is hot in ACC or RUN, feeding a LB/BK wire to the master tailgate window switch.
- What gauge wire is used for the relay power feed?
- A 10-gauge wire coming from the battery to the driver's side taillight area supplies power to the SPDT relays.
- What type of relays does this alternate tailgate wiring use?
- Two SPDT relays with standard pin numbering: 85, 30, 87a, 87, and 86 (85/86 for the coil, 30/87/87a for the switched contacts).
- What does the tailgate latch switch do in this circuit?
- The tailgate latch switch is open when the tailgate is not fully closed, interrupting the circuit to the tailgate power window motor.
- What wire colors run from the switches to the tailgate window motor?
- The key-operated tailgate window switch feeds Y/R and T/BK wires; the T/BK goes through the tailgate latch switch, then an R/Y wire continues to the tailgate power window motor. Other colors in the circuit include P/LG, PK/LB, BK/W and LB/BK.
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