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1994 Ford Bronco Vehicle Speed Sensor Wiring Diagram - EVTM Page 64-2 PSOM VSS
Wiring diagram for the 1994 Bronco/F-Series vehicle speed sensor circuit with color-coded wires and connector references.
This is page 64-2 of the 1994 Ford Bronco/F-Series Electrical & Vacuum Troubleshooting Manual (EVTM), showing the Vehicle Speed Sensor circuit for the Bronco. The diagram traces the solid-state Acceleration Sensor (rear axle speed sensor) through circuits 886 (O/BK), 887 (Y), and 863 (O/W) to the 4WABS Control Module, and circuit 530 (LG/Y) and 491 (O/LB) to the Programmable Speedometer/Odometer Module (PSOM) in the instrument cluster. Power is supplied from the fuse panel: fuse 8 (15A, hot at all times) via circuit 54 LG/Y, and fuse 18 (10A, hot in run) via circuit 296 W/P. The PSOM outputs speed signal 679 GY/BK to the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) and Speed Control Servo/Amplifier Assembly, plus circuits 567 LB/Y (PSOM programming connector), 676 PK/O, 901 R/LB, and grounds 57 BK (G100) and 570 BK/W (G200). A sidebar explains that the sensor monitors rear axle speed via exciter ring teeth, producing an AC voltage proportional to average rear wheel speed for the PSOM, 4WABS, and PCM. A connector reference table cross-references connectors C119, C185, C216, C252, C277, and C1027 to their cell locations, with pointers to related pages for power distribution, grounds, and module details.
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Frequently asked questions
- What wire colors does the 1994 Bronco vehicle speed sensor (acceleration sensor) use?
- The sensor circuits are 886 O/BK (orange/black), 887 Y (yellow), and 863 O/W (orange/white), running through connectors C402, C205, C202 and C119 to the 4WABS Control Module.
- Which fuses power the 1994 Bronco speedometer/odometer (PSOM) circuit?
- Fuse 8 (15A, hot at all times) feeds circuit 54 LG/Y, and fuse 18 (10A, hot in run) feeds circuit 296 W/P to the Programmable Speedometer/Odometer Module.
- What wire carries the speed signal from the PSOM to the PCM and cruise control?
- Circuit 679 GY/BK (gray/black) runs from the PSOM through splice S246 to the Powertrain Control Module (via C185) and the Speed Control Servo/Amplifier Assembly (via C216).
- How does the 1994 Bronco rear axle speed sensor work?
- It monitors rear axle speed by sensing teeth on an exciter ring mounted on the ring gear. As teeth pass the sensor pole piece, an AC voltage with a frequency proportional to average rear wheel speed is induced, and the signal is sent to the PSOM, 4WABS, and PCM modules.
- Where are the grounds for the vehicle speed sensor circuit?
- Circuit 57 BK goes to ground G100 (see page 10-16), and circuit 570 BK/W goes to ground G200 (see page 10-10).
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