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1996-1999 Ford TaurusOval / Third-Gen Taurus (1996-1999)

1996–1999 60+ on the wall 85 documents ↓

The 1996 model year brought the third-generation Ford Taurus, a full redesign built around an oval styling theme that extended from the grille and rear window to interior details. The engine lineup changed: the pushrod Vulcan 3.0 V6, rated at 145 horsepower, continued as the base engine, while a new dual-overhead-cam Duratec 3.0 V6, rated at 200 horsepower, was offered on the upper LX trim, both with a four-speed automatic. The performance Taurus SHO switched from the Yamaha V6 of earlier years to a 3.4 Yamaha V8, a 60-degree dual-overhead-cam 32-valve engine rated at 235 horsepower and 230 lb-ft of torque, paired only with the four-speed AX4N automatic. This was the only V8-powered Taurus SHO, and it ran for four model years, 1996 through 1999. The oval theme was not well received, and the Taurus lost its position as the best-selling car in the United States to the Toyota Camry for the 1997 model year after holding it from 1992 through 1996. The 3.4 SHO V8 later became known for a camshaft-sprocket failure traced to how Yamaha attached the sprockets to the camshafts. The Mercury Sable continued as the badge-engineered sibling.

Other Ford Taurus generations

The 1996-1999 Ford Taurus at a glance

  • Generation: third-generation Ford Taurus, the oval-themed full redesign
  • Years: 1996 through 1999, replaced by the fourth-generation Taurus for 2000
  • Engines: pushrod Vulcan 3.0 V6 (145 hp); Duratec 3.0 DOHC V6 (200 hp); SHO Yamaha 3.4 V8 (235 hp)
  • Transmissions: four-speed automatic on standard models; four-speed AX4N automatic on the SHO V8
  • Body styles: four-door sedan and four-door wagon
  • Sales: best-selling car in the United States for 1996, then lost the title to the Toyota Camry for 1997
  • Performance variant: Taurus SHO with the 3.4 Yamaha V8, the only V8 Taurus, built 1996-1999
  • Known issue: the 3.4 SHO V8 camshaft-sprocket failure

Ford Taurus 1996-1999 year by year

YearFord Taurus changesEngines offered
1996Third-generation Ford Taurus arrives with the oval styling theme; the Duratec 3.0 DOHC V6 joins the lineup and the SHO switches to a 3.4 Yamaha V8Vulcan 3.0 V6; Duratec 3.0 V6; SHO 3.4 V8
1997The Ford Taurus loses its best-selling-car title in the United States to the Toyota Camry; the oval-theme lineup continuesVulcan 3.0 V6; Duratec 3.0 V6; SHO 3.4 V8
1998The 1998 Ford Taurus continues the third-generation sedan, wagon, and SHO lineupVulcan 3.0 V6; Duratec 3.0 V6; SHO 3.4 V8
1999Final model year of the third-generation Ford Taurus and the last year of the V8 SHOVulcan 3.0 V6; Duratec 3.0 V6; SHO 3.4 V8

The oval redesign

The 1996 Ford Taurus was a full redesign that applied an oval styling theme across the car, including an oval grille, oval rear window, and oval interior elements. The redesign was more divisive than the first two generations, and the styling is commonly cited as a reason the Taurus lost momentum against rivals such as the Toyota Camry. The third-generation Taurus was offered as a four-door sedan and a four-door wagon, with the Mercury Sable as the badge-engineered counterpart. The Taurus remained the best-selling car in the United States for the 1996 model year, then ceded the title to the Camry for 1997.

Engines and transmissions of the 1996-1999 Ford Taurus

The base engine of the 1996-1999 Ford Taurus was the pushrod Vulcan 3.0 V6, a two-valve-per-cylinder engine rated at 145 horsepower at 5250 rpm and 170 lb-ft of torque. The upper engine was the new dual-overhead-cam Duratec 3.0 V6, a four-valve-per-cylinder engine rated at 200 horsepower at 5750 rpm and 200 lb-ft of torque, offered on the LX. Both standard engines used a four-speed automatic. The Duratec 3.0 marked the Taurus's move to a modern dual-overhead-cam V6 alongside the older pushrod engine.

Trim levels and body styles

The 1996-1999 Ford Taurus was offered in trims that included the G and GL with the Vulcan 3.0 V6, the LX with the Duratec 3.0 V6, and the performance SHO with the 3.4 V8. Both the four-door sedan and the four-door wagon were available, while the SHO was a sedan. The Mercury Sable provided a parallel lineup under a separate badge.

The V8 Taurus SHO (1996-1999)

The third-generation Taurus SHO replaced the earlier Yamaha V6 with a 3.4 Yamaha V8, a 60-degree dual-overhead-cam 32-valve engine based on the Duratec family rather than the older SHO V6. It used an aluminum block and a structural aluminum oil pan, making it lighter than the iron-block V6, and was rated at 235 horsepower and 230 lb-ft of torque. The only transmission was the four-speed AX4N automatic, so unlike the earlier V6 SHO the V8 SHO was never offered with a manual. The engines were assembled by Yamaha in Japan. This was the only V8-powered Taurus SHO, built across the 1996 through 1999 model years; about 19,730 V8 SHOs were produced. The 3.4 V8 became known for a camshaft-sprocket failure, in which a sprocket could break loose from its camshaft because of the swaging method Yamaha used to attach it; many owners had the sprockets welded or pinned as a preventive measure.

Frequently asked questions

What generation is the 1996-1999 Ford Taurus?

The 1996-1999 Ford Taurus is the third generation, the oval-themed full redesign. It introduced the Duratec 3.0 dual-overhead-cam V6 and switched the SHO to a 3.4 Yamaha V8, and it is the generation in which the Taurus lost the U.S. sales crown to the Toyota Camry.

What engines did the 1996-1999 Ford Taurus use?

The 1996-1999 Ford Taurus used the pushrod Vulcan 3.0 V6 rated at 145 horsepower as the base engine and the new dual-overhead-cam Duratec 3.0 V6 rated at 200 horsepower on the LX. The performance SHO used a 3.4 Yamaha V8 rated at 235 horsepower.

What is the difference between the Vulcan and Duratec V6?

In the 1996-1999 Ford Taurus, the Vulcan 3.0 is a pushrod (overhead-valve) two-valve V6 rated at 145 horsepower, while the Duratec 3.0 is a dual-overhead-cam four-valve V6 rated at 200 horsepower. The Duratec was the upper engine on the LX.

Did the V8 Taurus SHO have a manual transmission?

No. The 1996-1999 Ford Taurus SHO used the 3.4 Yamaha V8 paired only with the four-speed AX4N automatic. Within the SHO line, a manual transmission was offered only on the earlier Yamaha V6 SHO of 1989 through 1995.

What is the 3.4 SHO V8 camshaft-sprocket problem?

The 3.4 Yamaha V8 in the 1996-1999 Taurus SHO could suffer a camshaft-sprocket failure, in which a sprocket broke loose from its camshaft because of the swaging method used to attach it. When that happened the camshaft stopped turning the valves, which could damage the engine, so many owners welded or pinned the sprockets as a preventive fix.

Sources

  • Wikipedia, Ford Taurus (third generation)
  • Wikipedia, Ford SHO V8 engine
  • Ford-Taurus.org Taurus/Sable Encyclopedia, third-generation history
  • V8SHO.com camshaft-sprocket failure documentation
  • Manufacturer specification figures and contemporary sales reporting

Asked all the time

What generation is the 1996-1999 Ford Taurus?

The 1996-1999 Ford Taurus is the third generation, the oval-themed full redesign. It introduced the Duratec 3.0 dual-overhead-cam V6 and switched the SHO to a 3.4 Yamaha V8, and it is the generation in which the Taurus lost the U.S. sales crown to the Toyota Camry.

What engines did the 1996-1999 Ford Taurus use?

The 1996-1999 Ford Taurus used the pushrod Vulcan 3.0 V6 rated at 145 horsepower as the base engine and the new dual-overhead-cam Duratec 3.0 V6 rated at 200 horsepower on the LX. The performance SHO used a 3.4 Yamaha V8 rated at 235 horsepower.

What is the difference between the Vulcan and Duratec V6?

In the 1996-1999 Ford Taurus, the Vulcan 3.0 is a pushrod (overhead-valve) two-valve V6 rated at 145 horsepower, while the Duratec 3.0 is a dual-overhead-cam four-valve V6 rated at 200 horsepower. The Duratec was the upper engine on the LX.

Did the V8 Taurus SHO have a manual transmission?

No. The 1996-1999 Ford Taurus SHO used the 3.4 Yamaha V8 paired only with the four-speed AX4N automatic. Within the SHO line, a manual transmission was offered only on the earlier Yamaha V6 SHO of 1989 through 1995.

What is the 3.4 SHO V8 camshaft-sprocket problem?

The 3.4 Yamaha V8 in the 1996-1999 Taurus SHO could suffer a camshaft-sprocket failure, in which a sprocket broke loose from its camshaft because of the swaging method used to attach it. When that happened the camshaft stopped turning the valves, which could damage the engine, so many owners welded or pinned the sprockets as a preventive fix.

Technical Reference

Member-uploaded diagrams & documents for this generation. AI-classified; community-verified where badged.

Wiring Diagrams (26)

Exploded Parts (16)

Fuse & Relay Charts (4)

Data/Spec Plates (3)

Schematics (5)

Vacuum Routing (1)

Service Procedures (16)

Brochures & Literature (1)

Manual Pages (10)

Blueprints (3)

The wall · registered 1996–1999 Tauruss

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Puerto Rican flag graphic with text Boricua hasta el fin on black background“El Unico”1996 Taurus · Roberto Pacheco Jr2 photos 1998 Ford Taurus sedan, red, parked on a wet street in front of a green house“Sexy Bitch”1998 Taurus · Brian Stachowiak2 photos Dark teal Ford sedan, 3/4 front view on gravel with Maine 'WAR EGL' plate, forest behind.“War Egl”1996 Taurus · Nate Thornton2 photos Black four-door sedan parked in driveway, front 3/4 view with alloy wheels“SHO FUN”1999 Taurus · Brad Karraker2 photos SHO V8 32 VALVE engine“V8 SHO”1999 Taurus · John Doe1 photo Ford Duratec 24-valve V6 engine bay with battery and oil cap, green body panels“Sheila”1999 Taurus · mrhanky3001 photo Collage of a gold 1998 Ford Taurus SE sedan shown from front, side, and rear angles.1998 Taurus1998 Taurus · Ace_X1 photo Green 1996 Ford Taurus sedan parked on a residential street, front 3/4 view1997 Taurus1997 Taurus · dpnovitzky1 photo Dark green Ford Taurus sedan in profile in a parking lot, red Taurus and dumpsters behind“Patrisha”1998 Taurus · deftonesmx171 photo Green 1996 Ford Taurus parked on a wet driveway with snow in the background“Grean Beast”1996 Taurus · s Mike S.1 photo Green 1996 Ford Taurus parked on a wet driveway with snow in the background“Green Beast”1996 Taurus · s Mike S.1 photo Dark green Ford Taurus GL sedan rear three-quarter view in a driveway“The Green Beast”1996 Taurus · The Green Machiene Doe1 photo Front view of a dark green 1996 Ford Taurus parked on grass in front of a house“frksho”1996 Taurus · Mark Perrigo1 photo Front view of a green 1996 Ford Taurus with aftermarket fog lights mounted below the grille1996 Taurus1996 Taurus · Stellan Gustafsson1 photo Red four-door sedan parked in a driveway with hand-written 'S.H.O.' label and chrome wheels“SHOBOAT”1997 Taurus · entangledvyne1 photo 1998 Ford Taurus sedan, white, parked outdoors“2 Horns”1998 Taurus · Stacie Horn1 photo 1997 Ford Taurus sedan parked on gravel lot, another car partially visible in foreground“Green Thunder”1997 Taurus · Brad Sanders1 photo Red Ford Taurus sedan parked in a suburban parking lot“*~still finding something that fits~*”1997 Taurus · Justine Napier1 photo Silver four-door sedan parked at angle in a tree-lined parking lot, 3/4 front view.“BLAZE”1998 Taurus · JAMAR ANDREWS1 photo Black Ford Taurus and red Ford Escort parked outside1996 Taurus1996 Taurus · Matt Shenk1 photo Purple 1996 Ford Taurus LX parked outside with another car visible“Purple Bull”1996 Taurus · Steve Zimmerman1 photo Red 1996 Ford Taurus sedan, front 3/4 view1996 Taurus1996 Taurus · Dale Scholten1 photo Silver sedan parked on asphalt, front 3/4 view. Sunroof and tinted windows visible1997 Taurus1997 Taurus · Bryan King1 photo Dark green four-door sedan parked on gravel, front 3/4 view with windshield decal1996 Taurus1996 Taurus · jcd3021 photo Blue 1997 Ford Taurus sedan, 3/4 front view“Intimidator”1997 Taurus · Miles McIntire1 photo Dark green four-door sedan, 3/4 front view, with text panel listing planned modifications“The Big Green Jelly Bean”1999 Taurus · Robert Quillen1 photo Three 1997 Ford Taurus sedans parked in a lot, one white, one tan, one green1997 Taurus1997 Taurus · Rob Holub1 photo Forum signature banner collaging five Ford Taurus sedans with 'Got Taurus?' text1999 Taurus1999 Taurus · Matt Bell1 photo 1999 Ford Taurus sedan parked on grass with trees in background“SHO”1999 Taurus · Mark Dickson1 photo Red sedan parked on driveway, blue sedan in background1998 Taurus1998 Taurus · Mike Follina1 photo Instrument cluster gauges reading 122938 miles on the odometer with speedometer and tachometer1996 Taurus1996 Taurus · duratecfan1 photo Dark blue 1998 Ford Taurus sedan parked outside a house“wicked1”1998 Taurus · mawicca1 photo Gold 1990s Ford Taurus sedan parked in apartment lot, front three-quarter view“my toy”1997 Taurus · keith johnson1 photo Red Ford Taurus sedan from the front three-quarter angle on a driveway“ENT”1999 Taurus · Ed & Teresa Albert1 photo Silver sedan, front 3/4 low angle, on brick driveway by trees1999 Taurus1999 Taurus · Ben Deneweth1 photo 1997 Taurus1997 Taurus · irkutski0 photos “SHO”1996 Taurus · Shrike24150 photos 1996 Taurus1996 Taurus · bill66390 photos “Silver SHO”1999 Taurus · extremeatt0 photos “sliver”1998 Taurus · bigtom260 photos 1997 Taurus1997 Taurus · grantsboat0 photos “SHO”1999 Taurus · djnb400 photos “99blksho”1999 Taurus · 99blksho0 photos “white lightning”1997 Taurus · shelby_850 photos 1997 Taurus1997 Taurus · Abravefan100 photos “SHOnuff”1997 Taurus · Michael Menard0 photos 1998 Taurus1998 Taurus · Thomas Cooper0 photos 1996 Taurus1996 Taurus · Rancheros_R_Cool0 photos “Michelle”1996 Taurus · tmonster0 photos 1996 Taurus1996 Taurus · majred0 photos “blindpimp”1997 Taurus · josh house0 photos “Silver Bullet”1997 Taurus · Tim Stough0 photos “SHO FEAR”1997 Taurus · Ben Dally0 photos “Silver Surfer”1999 Taurus · Brandy Amos0 photos 1998 Taurus1998 Taurus · Kathi Murr0 photos “judas family”1998 Taurus · miguel mazzitelli0 photos 1999 Taurus1999 Taurus · Craig Dewey0 photos “blue”1999 Taurus · jestersworld0 photos 1999 Taurus1999 Taurus · CoopersCoupe0 photos “BadAssBull”1999 Taurus · Kris Rexwinkle0 photos